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Chevrolet 327 Engine Specs

Chevrolet

Quick overview

Chevrolet 327 is a 5.4L (5359 cc) petrol engine with 250-375 HP, 447-488 Nm, 11.0:1 compression ratio. Fuel consumption: 14-18 L/100km. Typical service life: 300,000+ km.

250-375
HP
5.4L (5359 cm3)
Displacement
447-488 Nm
Torque
Petrol
Fuel

Description

The Chevrolet 327 is a naturally aspirated OHV V8 petrol engine produced from 1962 to 1969, widely regarded as one of the finest all-around small-block Chevrolet variants ever made, striking what many enthusiasts consider the ideal balance of displacement, weight, and revving ability. It powered some of the most desirable classic Chevrolets of the 1960s, including the Corvette C2 (Sting Ray), Impala, Nova, and Chevelle.

Output spanned an unusually wide range for the era, from 250hp in mild, torque-focused versions up to 375hp in the legendary L79 and fuel-injected "Fuelie" high-performance variants, with torque between 447 and 488Nm and compression ratios from 8.75:1 up to 11.0:1 in the highest-state-of-tune examples. This flexibility - genuinely capable of serving as either a smooth, torquey family-car engine or a genuinely potent high-RPM performance unit depending on specification - is a large part of why the 327 is so fondly remembered, and why period Corvettes and Chevelles fitted with the higher-output 327 variants remain particularly sought after by collectors today.

Because the 327 spans such a wide range of factory tunes and applications, verifying the specific variant and matching it to period-correct documentation matters considerably for collector value, particularly on Corvettes, where the rare mechanical fuel-injected versions command a significant premium over comparable carbureted examples. The Rochester mechanical fuel injection system used on the highest-performance variants is a comparatively delicate, specialist system requiring specific expertise to service correctly, quite different from the simpler carbureted majority of 327 production. As with any engine of this age, cooling system condition, bearing wear, and general corrosion should be carefully assessed on any example being considered for purchase, and the enormous aftermarket support for the broader small-block Chevy family means that parts, rebuild kits, and expert knowledge remain readily available even six decades after the 327's introduction.

General Information

Production Years: 1962-1969
Fuel Type: Petrol
Fuel Consumption: 14-18 L/100km (13.1-16.8 mpg)
Power (HP): 250-375
Power (kW): 186-280
Displacement: 5.4L (5359 cm3) (327-0.2 cu.in)
Torque: 447-488 Nm (330-360 lb-ft)
Cylinder Block Alloy: Cast iron
Cylinder Head Alloy: Cast iron
Has Turbo: No
Engine Layout: V8
Aspiration Type: Naturally Aspirated
Fuel System: Carburetor or Mechanical Fuel Injection
Head Type: OHV, 16 valves
Timing Drive: Timing Chain
Cooling Type: Liquid Cooled
Cylinders Count: 8

Technical Details

Total Valves: 16
Compression Ratio: 8.75-11.0:1
Hydraulic Lifters: No
Minimum Octane: 91

Maintenance

Service Life (km): 300,000+ (186 miles)