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Toyota 2JZ-GTE Engine Specs

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Quick overview

Toyota 2JZ-GTE is a 3.0L (2997 cc) petrol engine with 320 HP, 451 Nm, 8.5:1 compression ratio. Fuel consumption: 13.1-8.9L/100km. Typical service life: 300,000+ km with proper maintenance.

320
HP
3.0L (2997 cm³)
Displacement
451 Nm
Torque
Petrol
Fuel

Description

The Toyota 2JZ-GTE - also known as 2JZGTE, 2 JZ-GTE, or 2 JZ GTE - is a 3.0-liter inline-six twin-turbocharged gasoline engine that has earned legendary status among car enthusiasts, tuners, and anyone who loves fast cars. Produced from 1991 to 2002, the 2JZ-GTE was Toyota's answer to the growing performance wars of the 1990s, and it quickly became famous for powering iconic machines like the Toyota Supra Mk IV and the Aristo. The main goal behind this engine was to create something that was not only powerful and smooth but also tough enough to handle serious modifications without breaking a sweat.

What makes the 2JZ-GTE so special starts with its ultra-strong cast-iron block, which features thick walls that can handle enormous amounts of boost and power. The aluminum cylinder head uses a DOHC 24-valve setup for efficient breathing, and the engine comes equipped with a sequential twin-turbo system. This clever setup uses a smaller turbo at low RPM for quick response and minimal lag, then brings in a second turbo at higher RPM for maximum power. In stock form, the 2JZ-GTE was officially rated at 280 horsepower due to the Japanese gentleman's agreement, but everyone knew the real output was closer to 320 horsepower or more. Torque sits around 431 Nm, which gives the car serious pull in any gear.

The 2JZ-GTE is built like a tank on the inside. It features a forged crankshaft, strong connecting rods, and oil jets that spray cooling oil directly onto the pistons to keep everything running smoothly even under extreme conditions. The engine uses an electronically controlled fuel injection system and can run on both regular 95 octane and premium 98 octane gasoline. Fuel consumption at stock settings is around 12 to 15 liters per 100 kilometers, which is reasonable for a turbocharged performance engine.

What really sets the 2JZ-GTE apart is its incredible tuning potential. With proper modifications, this engine can handle over 1000 horsepower, and there are countless examples of Supras and other cars running massive power levels on mostly stock internals. This is thanks to the overbuilt construction, strong bottom end, and reliable cooling and lubrication systems. The 2JZ-GTE has become a favorite among drifters, drag racers, and street racers because it just refuses to break, no matter how much you push it.

Alternative names for this engine include 2JZGTE, 2 JZ GTE, and 2 JZGTE, depending on how people write it. The 2JZ-GTE is not just an engine - it is a legend that has defined a generation of performance cars and continues to inspire tuners and enthusiasts around the world.

General Information

Production Years: 1991-2002
Fuel Type: Petrol
Environmental Standards: Euro 2-3
Fuel Consumption: 13.1-8.9L/100km (26.4-18 mpg)
Power (HP): 320
Power (kW): 239
Displacement: 3.0L (2997 cm³) (182.9 cu.in)
Torque: 451 Nm (333 lb-ft)
Cylinder Block Alloy: Cast iron
Cylinder Head Alloy: Aluminium
Has Turbo: Yes
Engine Layout: I6
Aspiration Type: Turbocharged
Fuel System: Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection (SEFI)
Head Type: DOHC
Timing Drive: Belt
Cooling Type: Liquid-cooled
Engine Cycle: Otto Cycle
Cylinders Count: 6

Technical Details

Cylinder Diameter: 86 mm
Piston Stroke: 86 mm
Total Valves: 24
Total Intake Valves: 12
Total Exhaust Valves: 12
Intake Valves per Cylinder: 2
Exhaust Valves per Cylinder: 2
Firing Order: 1-5-3-6-2-4
Weight: 230kg (507 lbs)
Rings per Piston: 3 (2/1)
Compression Ratio: 8.5:1
Hydraulic Lifters: No
Cylinder Coating: Cast iron sleeve
Minimum Octane: 95

Maintenance

Oil Capacity: 5.4 L (5.7 qts)
Recommended Oil: Toyota 5W-30 or 10W-30
Operating Temperature: 82-100°C (180-212°F)
Thermostat Temperature: 87-92°C (189-198°F)
Service Life (km): 300,000+ km with proper maintenance (186 miles)
Timing Belt/Chain Interval: 100000 km
Parts Cost: High - JDM legend tax applies