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Ford 3.5 EcoBoost Gen 1 Engine Specs

Ford

Quick overview

Ford 3.5 EcoBoost Gen 1 is a 3.5L (3496 cc) petrol engine with 310-380 HP, 475-624 Nm, 10.0:1 compression ratio. Fuel consumption: 10.0-14.5 L/100km. Typical service life: 300,000+ km with proper maintenance.

310-380
HP
3.5L (3496 cm3)
Displacement
475-624 Nm
Torque
Petrol
Fuel

Description

The first-generation Ford 3.5 EcoBoost V6 was the version that established the engine family in the real market, starting with 2010-model-year applications and spreading quickly through Ford and Lincoln performance sedans, SUVs, and later pickup trucks. It was designed around the naturally aspirated Duratec 35 architecture but added twin turbochargers and direct injection to deliver much stronger torque without needing V8 displacement. This was the engine that made the EcoBoost name credible in heavier vehicles.

In production form, the first-generation 3.5 EcoBoost used an aluminum 60-degree V6 block, aluminum heads, dual overhead camshafts, four valves per cylinder, and a timing chain drive. Fuel delivery was direct injection only, and factory output varied widely by application, generally ranging from about 310 to 380 HP and from 475 to 624 Nm of torque. It appeared in transverse and longitudinal layouts, which is why exact turbo hardware and service details differ between applications.

In the real world, Gen 1 engines earned a reputation for strong towing and effortless mid-range performance, especially in the F-150. At the same time, they are the versions most associated with intake carbon buildup, timing chain stretch on neglected engines, and higher running costs when turbo or cooling-system repairs become necessary. A well-maintained example is still a very capable engine, but service history matters a great deal.

General Information

Production Years: 2010-2019
Fuel Type: Petrol
Fuel Consumption: 10.0-14.5 L/100km (16.2-23.5 mpg)
Power (HP): 310-380
Power (kW): 231-283
Displacement: 3.5L (3496 cm3) (213.3-0.2 cu.in)
Torque: 475-624 Nm (350-460 lb-ft)
Cylinder Block Alloy: Aluminum alloy
Cylinder Head Alloy: Aluminum alloy
Has Turbo: Yes
Engine Layout: V6
Aspiration Type: Twin Turbo
Fuel System: Direct Injection
Head Type: DOHC, 24 valves
Timing Drive: Timing Chain
Cooling Type: Water-cooled
Engine Cycle: Otto Cycle
Cylinders Count: 6

Technical Details

Cylinder Diameter: 92.5 mm
Piston Stroke: 86.7 mm
Total Valves: 24
Total Intake Valves: 12
Total Exhaust Valves: 12
Intake Valves per Cylinder: 2
Exhaust Valves per Cylinder: 2
Firing Order: 1-4-2-5-3-6
Weight: 203 kg (448 lbs)
Rings per Piston: 3 (2/1)
Compression Ratio: 10.0:1
Hydraulic Lifters: No
Minimum Octane: 87

Maintenance

Oil Capacity: 6.0L approx. (6.3-0 qts)
Recommended Oil: SAE 5W-30 synthetic
Thermostat Temperature: 88-92 C (190-198°F)
Service Life (km): 300,000+ km with proper maintenance (186 miles)
Timing Belt/Chain Interval: Chain - no scheduled replacement
Parts Cost: Moderate to High